Processing Market Information: Segment by Segment

Anonymous
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A good way to determine market direction is to divide the trading session into multiple segments. In his book Mind Over Markets, Dalton stated that one of the most important questions a trader can ask himself is "What is the market trying to do now?"

Market internal tools are helpful in determining the overall health of the market. However, there are times when internals are out of sync with price and amongst each other. The only reliable information is price.

This study consists of 4 segments of a 233 tick chart of the YM on Feb. 9, 2007. I have divided the chart up into 4 parts to explain market information in pieces. The two red horizontal lines represent the value high and value low pivot.

Let's take a look at segment 1.

Segment 1 shows the opening hour from 9:30am to 10:30am EST. The YM takes off to rally 25 points at the open and goes to test the psychological level of 12700. The first attempt fails to break the critical 12700.. notice the 2-3 tick violation of the 00 level and back down. The market then pulls back to rally for the second attempt to test the highs of 12700. Notice how it comes up short and fails to test the initial high. This is indicated by the second arrow. This is a clear warning signal as price makes a lower high and lower low.

Now let's take a look at segment 2. Although price is still accepted above value, segment 1 produced a warning signal for bulls.

In segment 2, we see a third and fourth rally attempt to test the highs. Both attempts fail to reach the initial high and forms a double top. This is the 2nd and 3rd warning signal that price can not move upwards towards the 12700 level.

Let's take a look at segment 3.

Segment 3 shows price break of value low pivot and a move into value. Price breaks into value and then retraces back to the value high pivot indicated by the yellow arrow. When there is price rejection above/below value and a push back into it, there is a high chance it will go on to test the other value pivot. So in this case, since price broke into value there is a good chance price will test the value low pivot. Segment 3 shows this as price tries to find support at VAL.

Let's take a look at Segment 4.

Segment 4 shows the breakdown of value low pivot and then a nice declining downtrend. We clearly saw the warning signals from Segment 1 & 2. Segment 3 was a confirmation of the warning signals produced from Segment 1 & 2. The YM eventually finds support. Where? Smack at the VPOC produced from January 31st, 2007. Interesting stuff?

A trader who was able to process this information from Segment 1 and 2 could of easily grabbed a nice short when price fell into value and retraced back to value high pivot. Market profile traders would probably suggest that since the TPO could not take over the previous TPO's this was bearish. But this can clearly be seen just by looking at price action.

Now let's take a look at the overall chart.

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